Default Value Control Phrases | Data Types and Literals | Teradata Vantage - Using Default Value Control Phrases - Teradata Vantage - Analytics Database

SQL Data Types and Literals

Deployment
VantageCloud
VantageCore
Edition
VMware
Enterprise
IntelliFlex
Product
Analytics Database
Teradata Vantage
Release Number
17.20
Published
June 2022
ft:locale
en-US
ft:lastEdition
2025-11-06
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exs1472253032394
lifecycle
latest
Product Category
Teradata Vantageā„¢

A default value control phrase determines the action to take when you do not supply a value for a field.

Rules and Guidelines

The following rules and guidelines apply to default value control phrases:
  • Default value control phrases are only valid with the following data definitions.
    • Fields defined in CREATE TABLE and ALTER TABLE statements
    • Parameters defined in CREATE MACRO and REPLACE MACRO statements
  • Default value controls are not effective for views and expressions.
  • The default value for a field is null unless you specify NOT NULL, in which case there is no default value if you do not specify the DEFAULT phrase.
  • The presence of nulls can affect query performance negatively; therefore, consider using the NOT NULL default value phrase unless you intend to have nulls in the column.

The default control value phrases are documented individually in the remaining topics in this section.