Examples: NEXT_DAY - Analytics Database - Teradata Vantage

SQL Date and Time Functions and Expressions

Deployment
VantageCloud
VantageCore
Edition
Enterprise
IntelliFlex
VMware
Product
Analytics Database
Teradata Vantage
Release Number
17.20
Published
June 2022
Language
English (United States)
Last Update
2023-10-30
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latest
Product Category
Teradata Vantage™

Example: Querying for the First Tuesday after a Specified Date

The following query:

SELECT NEXT_DAY(DATE '2009-12-20', 'TUESDAY'); 

returns the result 2009/12/22 since 12/22 is the next Tuesday after Sunday, Dec 20, 2009.

Example: Querying for the First Friday after a Specified Date

The following query:

SELECT NEXT_DAY(DATE '2009-12-20', 'FRIDAY');

returns the result 2009/12/25 since 12/25 is the next Friday after Sunday, Dec 20, 2009.

Example: Querying for the First Friday after a Different Specified Date

The following query:

SELECT NEXT_DAY(DATE '2009-12-25', 'FRIDAY'); 

returns the result 2010/01/01 since Jan 1, 2010 is the next Friday after Friday, Dec 25, 2009.

Example: Non-English day_values

NEXT_DAY (date_timestamp_value, day_value) works with the Specification for Data Formatting. This is an example of the Japanese tdlocaledef.txt and how NEXT_DAY works with those definitions.

// DBS System Formatting Data
// Day and month names
ShortDays {
"\u65e5";
"\u6708";
"\u706b";
"\u6c34";
"\u6728";
"\u91d1";
"\u571f"
}
LongDays {
"\u65e5\u66dc\u65e5";
"\u6708\u66dc\u65e5";
"\u706b\u66dc\u65e5";    /*火曜日*/
"\u6c34\u66dc\u65e5";
"\u6728\u66dc\u65e5";
"\u91d1\u66dc\u65e5";
"\u571f\u66dc\u65e5"
}
ShortMonths {
"1\u6708";
"2\u6708";
"3\u6708";
"4\u6708";
"5\u6708";
"6\u6708";
"7\u6708";
"8\u6708";
"9\u6708";
"10\u6708";
"11\u6708";
"12\u6708"
}

The following SQL fails with an error:

select next_day(to_date('2015/06/22','YYYY/MM/DD'),'Tue')  AS "日付";

Instead, use the Japanese day_value defined in the tdlocaledef.txt as follows:

select next_day(to_date('2015/06/22','YYYY/MM/DD'),'火曜日')  AS "日付" ;

Result:

日付
---------
2015/06/23
"\u706b\u66dc\u65e5"; indicates "Tuesday" in Japanese as shown.
Sel _UNICODE U&'#706b#66dc#65e5' UESCAPE '#';

Result:

' 火曜日'
-----------------
 火曜日