UDT Expression | SQL Operators & User-Defined Functions | Teradata Vantage - UDT Expression - Advanced SQL Engine - Teradata Database

SQL Operators and User-Defined Functions

Product
Advanced SQL Engine
Teradata Database
Release Number
17.05
Published
January 2021
Language
English (United States)
Last Update
2023-04-27
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B035-1210
lifecycle
previous
Product Category
Teradata Vantage™

Returns a distinct or structured UDT data type.

ANSI Compliance

This statement is ANSI SQL:2011 compliant, but includes non-ANSI Teradata extensions.

The requirement that parentheses appear when the argument list is empty is a Teradata extension to preserve compatibility with existing applications.

Required Privileges

To use a UDT expression, you must have the UDTTYPE, UDTMETHOD, or UDTUSAGE on the SYSUDTLIB database or the UDTUSAGE privilege on all of the specified UDTs.

Syntax

{ [ database_name. ] table_name ] column_name |
  udf_name ( [ argument_1 [,...] ] ) |
  CAST ( expression AS udt_name ) |
  [ NEW [SYSUDTLIB.] ] constructor_name ( [ argument_2 [,...] ] )
} [ . method_spec [. ...] ]
You must type the colored or bold period.
method_spec
method_name ( [ argument_3 [,...] ] )

Syntax Elements

database_name
An optional qualifier for the column_name.
table_name
An optional qualifier for the column_name.
column_name

The name of a distinct or structured UDT column.

Constructor methods have the same name as the UDT with which they are associated.

A qualifier for column_name.

udf_name

The name of a distinct or structured UDT data type.

Constructor methods have the same name as the UDT with which they are associated.

argument

An argument to the UDF.

An argument to pass to the constructor.

An argument to pass to the method.

Parentheses must appear even though the argument list may be empty.

CAST

A CAST expression that converts a source data type to a distinct or structured UDT.

Data type conversions involving UDTs require appropriate cast definitions for the UDTs. To define a cast for a UDT, use the CREATE CAST statement. For more information on CREATE CAST, see Teradata Vantage™ - SQL Data Definition Language Syntax and Examples, B035-1144.

expression
An expression that results in a UDT data type.
udt_name

The name of a distinct or structured UDT data type.

Constructor methods have the same name as the UDT with which they are associated.

NEW
An expression that constructs a new instance of a structured type and initializes it using the specified constructor method.
SYSUDTLIB.

The database in which the constructor exists.

Vantage only searches the SYSUDTLIB database for UDT constructors, regardless of whether the database name appears in the expression.

constructor_name

The name of a constructor method associated with a UDT.

Constructor methods have the same name as the UDT with which they are associated.

method_name
The name of an instance method that returns a UDT.