2.06 - Hive Connector and Link Properties - Teradata QueryGrid

Teradata® QueryGrid™ Installation and User Guide

Product
Teradata QueryGrid
Release Number
2.06
Published
September 2018
Language
English (United States)
Last Update
2018-11-26
dita:mapPath
blo1527621308305.ditamap
dita:ditavalPath
ft:empty
dita:id
lfq1484661135852
When you create links and associated properties in the QueryGrid portlet, you are creating Configuration Name Value Pairs (NVP). NVP does the following:
  • Specifies the behavior of the target connector component
  • Configures how data is transformed
  • Configures the underlying link data transportation layer
  • Affects how the initiator connector performs

Links are named configurations that include an initiating connector and a target connector. If the same property is set for a link and a connector, the link setting overrides the connector setting.

Properties may be available for initiating connectors only, target connectors only, or both.
Name Default Description Overridable?

Property Name

Connector Type
16.20+ LOB Support True On Teradata Databases version 16.20 and later, the STRING and BINARY columns on Hive are mapped to CLOB and BLOB by default. Unselect this option to map the STRING and BINARY columns to VARCHAR and VARBYTE, respectively.

lobSupport

Target
Authentication Mechanism None Authentication mechanism used on the target data source.

Valid values are None, Kerberos, and HS2Only.

This is a required setting.

  Target
Collect Approximate Activity Count False Displays the approximate number of rows exported to the target data source.

When set to false, the activity count displays a 1. When set to true, an approximate activity count is returned. The default is false.

collectActivityCount

Target
Compression Codec System Default Compression type to use when exporting to a Hive table. Valid values are System Default, Deflate, BZip2, GXip, LZ4, and Snappy.

compressionCodec

Target
Conf File Paths /etc/hadoop/conf/,

/etc/hive/conf

Paths to core-site.xml, yarn-site.xml, hdfs-site.xml, and hive-site.xml in a comma-separated list.

This is a required setting.

  Target
Connection Evict Frequency 30 minutes

Frequency of eviction checks. Connection objects from the pool are checked, closed, and removed if the idle time (current time - last time of use) of a connection object is greater than the Connection Max Idle Time setting.

Reduce the time between checks if there are multiple concurrent users running queries to clear the connections more frequently.

Valid values are 1–1440 minutes.

  Target
Connection Max Idle Time 86400 seconds

The maximum idle time for the connection cache object, after which the object is closed and removed from the cache. Use this property when there are multiple concurrent users and queries running on the system that might lead to starvation of connection objects.

Valid values are 1–86400 seconds.

  Target
Connection Pool Size 100

Maximum number of connection objects that can be stored in a connection pool. When acquiring a new connection, the connector checks for an available space in the pool. If no space is available in the connection pool, the connection fails after 5 minutes. Only one connection pool and username per connector configuration is allowed.

Valid values are 1–10000.

  Target
Custom JAR Path None Specifies the path or paths to use for .jar files not listed in Hadoop JAR Files. Enter paths in a comma-separated list. See Configuring the Hive Connector for Use with a Custom Hadoop Library Path or Custom JAR Path.   Target
Database Name Default Name of the database for the connector, if not provided in the user query.

Maximum name length is 255 characters.

databaseName

Target
Default Binary Size 64000 bytes The default truncation size for the VARBINARY types.

Valid values are 1–2097088000 bytes.

This is for a Teradata-to-Hive link and is used by the target Hive connector and is applicable when the initiating Teradata Database does not support BLOB data types with QueryGrid. With BLOB support, the default binary size is not used.

defaultBinarySize

Target
Default String Size 32000 characters The VARCHAR truncation size.

This is the size at which data imported from or exported to string columns is truncated. The value represents the maximum number of Unicode characters to import, and defaults to 32000 characters. Teradata QueryGrid truncates the string columns at the default value set in defaultStringSize if less than the actual column size.

Valid values are 1–1048544000 characters.

This is for a Teradata-to-Hive link and is used by the target Hive connector and is applicable when the initiating Teradata Database does not support CLOB data types with QueryGrid. With CLOB support, the default string size is not used.

defaultStringSize

Target
Disable Pushdown False When set to true, disables the pushdown of all query conditions to the target system.

Certain system-level, session-level, and column-level query attributes, such as CASESPECIFIC, can affect character string comparison results. These attributes can cause some queries to return incorrect results due to incorrect row filtering on the target system.

To avoid incorrect results caused by condition pushdown in situations where the settings on the initiating system do not match the settings on the target system, you can disable the pushdown of all conditions to the target system.

If designated as Overridable, this property can only be overridden at the session level from false to true (indicating you are disabling pushdown), but cannot be changed from true to false.

disablePushdown

Initiator
Enable Logging None Logging level for the connector or link properties. User level log settings can be explicitly set through the add or edit link page in the QueryGrid portlet.

This setting applies to both the initiating and target connector; however, the logging level for the initiating connector in the link takes precedence if they are set differently.

Valid values are NONE, WARN, INFO, DEBUG, and VERBOSE.

  Initiator, Target
Hadoop Library Path Default Hadoop library path Required if Hadoop uses a custom installation path instead of the default Hadoop path or if any Hadoop .jar files are saved outside of the default Hadoop library. Enter paths in a comma-separated list. See Configuring the Hive Connector for Use with a Custom Hadoop Library Path or Custom JAR Path.

If no custom information is available, the default Hadoop library path is used.

  Target
Hadoop Properties None Specifies Hadoop environment properties for a user session. Properties are provided in a list. Use = between each property and its value (name=value, name=value, name=value), and a comma as a separator between properties, with or without a space after the comma.

For example:

mapred.job.queue.name=abcdef,mapreduce.task.timeout=3600000,mapreduce.map.speculative=false

If Hadoop Properties is not selected, the default Hadoop environment properties are used.

hadoopProperties

Target
Hive Execution Engine mr Hive execution engine to use.

Valid values are mr, tez (HDP only), or spark (CDH only).

hiveEngine

Initiator, Target
Hive Kerberos Principal None Overrides the principal name in hive-site.xml.   Target
HiveServer2 HA Enabled False Indicates whether HS2 High Availability is enabled.   Target
Keytab None Absolute path to the Kerberos keytab file. QueryGrid only uses the keytab file for authentication if the user does not provide a username and password.   Target
Knox Connection Password None Password for the Knox connection.   Target
Knox Connection Username None Username for the Knox connection.   Target
Knox Context Path None Knox context path for HS2, for example, gateway/mycluster/hive

Required only if Knox is used.

  Target
Knox Gateway Host None Knox gateway host. The use of this property indicates that Knox is enabled.

Required only if Knox is used.

  Target
Knox Gateway Port 8443 Knox gateway port number.

Valid values are 1024–65535.

Required only if Knox is used.

  Target
Knox Trust Store Path None Knox gateway trust store path.

Required only if Knox is used.

  Target
Knox Trust Store Password None Knox gateway trust store password.

Required only if Knox is used.

  Target
Link Buffer Count 4 Maximum number of write buffers available on a single channel at one time.
Link Buffer Count overrides the default internal fabric property shmDefaultNumMemoryBuffers.

Valid values are 4–8.

linkBufferCount

Initiator, Target
Link Buffer Size 1048576 Maximum size of the write buffers to allocate for row handling and message exchange.

Valid values are 73728–10240000 bytes.

linkBufferSize

Initiator
Link Handshake Timeout 30000 Handshake timeout in milliseconds for the link channel setup.

Valid values are 5000–300000.

  Initiator, Target
Link Heartbeat Interval 60000 Maximum interval in milliseconds for the heartbeat signal on a channel between the connector and the fabric instance, used for health check status.
This interval should be greater than Link Handshake Timeout.

Valid values are 5000–300000.

  Initiator, Target
Number of Cores per Executor None For Hive-on-Spark only. Controls the number of concurrent tasks an Executor can run. If a value is not specified, the system default is used.

numExecutorCores

Initiator, Target
Number of Mappers None Units of parallelism to use when data is exported or imported to Hive. This is the number of mappers (equivalent to containers) on the cluster. It defines maximum parallelism per cluster per query.

This is applicable when data is being exported or imported to Hive using a TargetConnector-to-Hive export or Hive-to-TargetConnector import (where TargetConnector is any type of connector). 

The following are intended to be conservative starting values:
  • Hive as either initiator or target: 3 multiplied by the number of data nodes in the Hadoop cluster
Consider increasing these numbers significantly based on the available resources on the Hadoop cluster, as well as the nature of the queries you are performing. For Hive-on-Spark, system default is used if a value is not specified.

numMappers

Initiator, Target
Password None User password.

Maximum length is 255 characters.

Used only if Kerberos or HS2-only security is used.

  Target
Port 10000 Valid values for Hiveserver 2 are 1026–65535.   Target
Queue Name None Name of the queue that submits the MR, Tez (HDP only), or Spark (CDH only) job.

queueName

Initiator, Target
Read Timeout 300000 Number of milliseconds to wait to read between data packets when importing data messages.

readTimeout

Initiator, Target
Response Timeout 1800000 Number of milliseconds to wait for the final data exec response when all the data has been transferred.

responseTimeout

Initiator, Target
Role Support False Enable user role support for the target system. When set to true, the user role from the initiator or target based on role mapping is applied to the target system and any errors are returned back to the user, if the cluster is configured to support roles. If the cluster is not configured to support roles, the user role is not applied. When set to false, roles are not applied to the target system.

roleSupport

Target
Server None Used to connect to the target database as part of the JDBC connection string. This is the IP address or DNS name of the target host.   Target
SSL Key Store Password None Specifies the SSL password when SSL is enabled for hiveserver2.
  • For CDH, you must provide the SSL password.
  • For HDP, the Hive connector loads the SSL password from hive-site.xml. You can use this property to specify a different password.
  Target
SSL Key Store Path None Used to specify the key store path where the SSL username and password are stored when SSL is enabled for hiveserver2.
  • For CDH, you must provide the SSL path.
  • For HDP, the Hive connector loads the SSL path from hive-site.xml. You can use this property to specify a different path.
  Target
Temporary Database Name Default Temporary database name for storing temporary tables and views.

tempDbName

Target
Username Hive Name of the user. A username added for a connector or target connector link must be included in Allowed OS users.

Maximum length is 255 characters.

This NVP is saved in the Teradata QueryGrid Manager configuration and is required when the initiator does not support a mechanism to provide user credentials. The username is also used for connectivity diagnostic checks.

  Target
Write Timeout 300000 Number of milliseconds to wait to write between data packets when exporting data messages.

writeTimeout

Initiator, Target