The standard Trigonometric Cosine function is supported, generating COS (expression) and returning a value of type float. When dragging a Cosine operator into a variable, the following tree element is created.
Variable Creation > Input > Variables: SQL Elements pane - Trigonometric > Cosine
Columns and/or other expressions can be moved into the (empty) branch of the tree. There are no special properties for the Cosine operator.