AbortSessions Function | Application Programming Reference | Teradata Vantage - AbortSessions - Advanced SQL Engine - Teradata Database

Application Programming Reference

Product
Advanced SQL Engine
Teradata Database
Release Number
17.05
17.00
Published
June 2020
Language
English (United States)
Last Update
2021-01-22
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cpn1571792172880.ditamap
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B035-1090
lifecycle
previous
Product Category
Teradata Vantage™

Purpose

Aborts any outstanding request or transaction of one or more sessions, and optionally logs those sessions off the database.

Definition

REPLACE FUNCTION SYSLIB.AbortSessions
  (HostIdIn   SMALLINT,
   UserNameIn TD_ANYTYPE,
   SessionNoIn INTEGER,
   LogoffSessions VARCHAR(1) CHARACTER SET LATIN,
   UserOverride   VARCHAR(1) CHARACTER SET LATIN
   )
  RETURNS INTEGER
           .
           .
           . 
;

Input Parameters

Parameter Description
HostIdIn Logical ID of a host (or client) with sessions logged on.

A value of -1 indicates all hosts.

UserNameIn User name of the session.

An asterisk (*) or NULL indicates all users.

SessionNoIn ID of the session to abort.

A value of zero indicates all sessions.

LogoffSessions Indicator of whether to log off sessions to the database in addition to aborting them:
  • Y = Log off and abort sessions.
  • N or NULL = Do not log sessions off.
UserOverride Indicator of whether to override an ABORT SESSION failure:
Y = Override the ABORT SESSION request to fail in any of the following cases:
  • An identified session is being session-switched.
  • An identified session is executing its own ABORT SESSION request.
  • An identified session has a PEState of IDLE: IN-DOUBT as a result of a 2PC.

    Sessions are marked IN-DOUBT by the 2PC protocol, which governs how transactions are committed by multiple systems that do not share memory. The protocol guarantees that either all systems commit or all roll back.

N or NULL = Do not override.

Usage Notes - AbortSessions

The AbortSessions function provides similar functionality to the PMPC ABORT SESSION request with ListSessions set to ‘Y’ or ‘Yes’. For information about this interface, see ABORT SESSION.

Return Value

If successful, this function returns the number of sessions that were aborted.

Example: Using AbortSessions

SELECT AbortSessions (1, 'User14', 0, 'Y', 'Y');
* * * Query completed. One row found. one column returned.
* * * Total elapsed time was 5 seconds.
AbortSessions (1, 'User14', 0, 'Y', 'Y')
----------------------------------------
                                      5

Example: Using AbortSessions with MonitorSession

SELECT AbortSessions (HostId, UserName, SessionNo, 'Y', 'Y');
     FROM TABLE (MonitorSession(-1, '*', 0)) AS t1
WHERE username= 'user14';
* * * Query completed. 5 rows found. one column returned.
* * * Total elapsed time was 2 seconds.
AbortSessions (HostId, UserName, SessionNo, 'Y', 'Y')
----------------------------------------------------
                                                   1
                                                   1
                                                   1
                                                   1